Answer:
The law of effect stated that those behavioral responses that were most closely followed by a satisfying result were most likely to become established patterns and to occur again in response to the same stimulus. The law of exercise stated that behavior is more strongly established through frequent connections of stimulus and response.
Explanation:
i used goo gle
I believe the correct answer would be D I’m not for sure though but if I’m remembering correctly it would be D
The correct answer is C. Stratification is a characteristic of a society, rather than a reflection of individual differences.
Explanation:
A system of stratification refers to a social classification that organizes individuals into different social classes that form a hierarchy, this implies in a society certain individuals own more power than others as they are at the head of the hierarchy. In the case of the United States society as explained in the text white men tend to be higher in the hierarchy in contrast to black people.
This is a general system supported by many sociologists and despite there are people like Oprah Winfrey or Toni Morrison that contradict this rule, stratification is described according to all society and not according to individuals, which means few black people in the power does not change that most black people belong to low social classes. Therefore, a counterpoint to the argument is that "Stratification is a characteristic of a society, rather than a reflection of individual difference" because this shows specific examples do not change the general situation.
