Complete question:
Two species of closely related frogs are found in the same pond high in the Andes of South America. Both species only have teeth on the top jaw. One has small teeth for holding small live prey prior to swallowing. The other species has very large sharp teeth for injuring and killing large prey prior to biting off pieces of flesh for consumption. The above is an example of:
- Directional selection
- Analogous structures
- Character displacement
- Hybridization
- Vestigial structures
Answer:
Explanation:
Competition is an ecological and evolutive process very common in nature. Competition might be intra- or interspecific. Competition between different species in a community or ecosystem might be due to the same resource use, or the same territory, shelter, etcetera. When a resource is useful for two or more species, and limited, they compete to gain it.
The principle of competitive exclusion states that different species with the same requirements sharing the niche can not coexist indefinitely based on the same limited resource. When <u>two competing species coexist, this is because of niche partitioning or niche differentiation</u>.
Differentiation of effective niche is closely related to <u>character displacement.</u>
<u>Character displacement</u> is the result of interspecific competition, in which two or more species that live in the same habitat manage to avoid competition by developing different traits. Morphological divergence, or any adaptative trait development, fixated genetically, is the product of niche segregation. Species tend to differentiate morphologically in the presence of strong competitors. Traits divergence favors coexistence in the same place.
In the exposed example, both species live in the same pond. But to avoid competition and competitive exclusion, species developed different teeth sizes to feed on different prey items.
Answer:
Las montañas generan sombre y brisa, mientras que que en una pradera que es casi llano el calor se acumula en el suelo pero el problema es la de forestación que provoca que las arboles que actuaban como las montañas dañen el entorno secando el fresco y húmedo suelo causando problemas con el ambiente
<h3>Correct answer choice is:</h3><h2>d. Erosion caused by hurricanes can leave coasts more exposed to storms.
</h2><h3>Explanation:</h3>
Important erosion, rapture, and removal of solids happen through storms. Beach erosion is a typical consequence of the high waves that transpire when hurricanes pass onto land. The decline of sand makes the beach to grow narrower and deeper in elevation. Storm loops take the sand offshore, keeping and depositing the sediment in great sandbars.
