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arlik [135]
3 years ago
5

Kayla has $45 and wants to buy three shirts that are originally priced at $18 each. They are on sale for 20% off. After applying

5% tax, does Kayla have enough money to purchase the three shirts
Mathematics
1 answer:
tester [92]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: No, as the total cost of the 3 shirts w/ sales tax is $45.36 and she only has $45.

Step-by-step explanation:

Start by finding the price of one shirt on sale.

18*0.2

This equals 3.6 which is how much will be deducted from the original price.

One shirt costs 18-3.6\\ when its 20% off.

This is equal to $14.40.

Since she wants to buy 3 of them we just multiply the $14.40 by 3.

14.4*3=\\

This equals $43.2 but this is without a 5% sales tax which is normally added to the total end price.

To add a sales tax you take the sales tax percent plus 1 and multiply it to the $43.2.

43.2*1.05=\\

This means the total price of Kayla's purchase will be $45.36.

This is over her $45 she has so she can not buy it.

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A

Step-by-step explanation:

x^2 + 7x+ 10. factors out to (x - 2)(x + 5)

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3 years ago
Approximate area under the curve f(x) =-x^2+2x+4 from x=0 to x=3 by using summation notation with six rectangles and use the the
bekas [8.4K]

Answer:

Summation notation:

\frac{1}{2}\sum_{k=1}^6f((.5k))

or after using your function part:

\frac{1}{2}\sum_{k=1}^6(-(.5k)^2+2(.5k)+4)

After evaluating you get 11.125 square units.

Step-by-step explanation:

The width of each rectangle is the same so we want to take the distance from x=0 to x=3 and divide by 6 since we want 6 equal base lengths for our rectangles.

The distance between x=0 and x=3 is (3-0)=3.

We want to divide that length of 3 units by 6 which gives a length of a half per each base length.

We are doing right endpoint value so I'm going to stat at x=3. The first rectangle will be drawn to the height of f(3).

The next right endpoint is x=3-1/2=5/2=2.5, and the second rectangle will have a height of f(2.5).

The next will be at x=2.5-.5=2, and the third rectangle will have  a height of f(2).

The fourth rectangle will have a height of f(2-.5)=f(1.5).

The fifth one will have a height of f(1.5-.5)=f(1).

The last one because it is the sixth one will have a height of f(1-.5)=f(.5).

So to find the area of a rectangle you do base*time.

So we just need to evaluate:

\frac{1}{2}f(3)+\frac{1}{2}f(2.5)+\frac{1}{2}f(2)+\frac{1}{2}f(1.5)+\frac{1}{2}f(1)+\frac{1}{2}f(.5)

or by factoring out the 1/2 part:

\frac{1}{2}(f(3)+f(2.5)+f(2)+f(1.5)+f(1)+f(.5))

To find f(3) replace x in -x^2+2x+4 with 3:

-3^2+2(3)+4

-9+6+4

1

To find f(2.5) replace x in -x^2+2x+4 with 2.5:

-2.5^2+2(2.5)+4

-6.25+5+4

2.75

To find f(2) replace x in -x^2+2x+4 with 2:

-2^2+2(2)+4

-4+4+4

4

To find (1.5) replace x in -x^2+2x+4 with 1.5:

-1.5^2+2(1.5)+4

-2.25+3+4

4.75

To find f(1) replace x in -x^2+2x+4 with 1:

-1^2+2(1)+4

-1+2+4

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To find f(.5) replace x in -x^2+2x+4 with .5:

-.5^2+2(.5)+4

-.25+1+4

4.75

Now let's add those heights.  After we obtain this sum we multiply by 1/2 and we have our approximate area:

\frac{1}{2}(f(3)+f(2.5)+f(2)+f(1.5)+f(1)+f(.5))

\frac{1}{2}(1+2.75+4+4.75+5+4.75)

\frac{1}{2}(22.25)

11.125

Okay now if you wanted the summation notation for:

\frac{1}{2}(f(3)+f(2.5)+f(2)+f(1.5)+f(1)+f(.5))

is it

\frac{1}{2}\sum_{k=1}^{6}(f(.5+.5(k-1)))

or after simplifying a bit:

\frac{1}{2}\sum_{k=1}^6 f((.5+.5k-.5))

\frac{1}{2}\sum_{k=1}^6f((.5k))

If you are wondering how I obtain the .5+.5(k-1):

I realize that 3,2.5,2,1.5,1,.5 is an arithmetic sequence with first term .5 if you the sequence from right to left (instead of left to right) and it is going up by .5 (reading from right to left.)

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