Answer:
Option (a) is correct.
Explanation:
Contribution margin per marketing plan = Sales - Variable cost
= $3,000 - $2,000
= $1,000
A.
(1) 

Break even in marketing plan = 400
(2) Break-even in dollars:
= Break-even in marketing plan × Average rate per plan
= 400 × 3,000
= 1,200,000
(3) Margin of safety = Actual sales - Break-even sales in dollars
= 1,500,000 - 1,200,000
= 300,000


= 20%
B.
(1) Contribution margin per marketing plan = Sales - Variable cost
= $4,000 - $2,000
= $2,000


Break even in marketing plan = 200
(2) Break-even in dollars:
= Break-even in marketing plan × Average rate per plan
= 200 × 4,000
= 800,000
(3) Margin of safety = Actual sales - Break-even sales in dollars
= 1,500,000 - 800,000
= 700,000


= 47%
Therefore, option (a) would achieve the margin of safety ratio more than 45%.
Based on the cost of purchasing the machine and the delivery and installation fees, the initial outlay is $243,250
<h3>How much is the initial outlay?</h3>
This can be found as:
= Cost of purchasing machine + Installation and delivery cost
Solving gives:
= 237,500 + 5,750
= $243,250
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Answer:
3 cases
Explanation:
Marginal product refers to change in the total output when an additional input is employed. For example, output is 5 units when 2 laborers are employed. When another unit of input i.e 3rd laborer is employed, the output rises to 9 units. In this case marginal product of the 3rd unit of labor would be 9 - 5 i.e 4 units.
In the given case, before Atul is hired, the production was 4 cases per week. After his being hired, it rose to 7 cases per week. Thus Atul's marginal product in the given case would be 7 - 4 i.e 3 cases.
Answer:
The primary reason for the large increase in productivity would be the management factor.
Explanation
An important factor that affects the productivity in a company is the management that can have a great influence as good managers that are competent, make a good use of the resources, implement good strategies and develop good relationships with employees generating a good working environment help increase the productivity. According to the question, this is the main reason that can be inferred.
Answer:
Salaries and Wages are owed so they are now liabilities. They are also expenses and will reduce the Net Income.
Rent Revenue was in advance for 2 months meaning one of those months will be December which is in the current period so;
= 7,520/2
= $3,760 will be added to net income for the year
The same amount will be removed from Liabilities as the revenue has now been recognized.
Depreciation reduces the value of Fixed assets so will be deducted from Assets.
It is also an expense so it will reduce Net Income.
Whatever happens to Net Income will happen to Stockholders' equity as well because Net Income is an Equity account.