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Ne4ueva [31]
3 years ago
5

disolvemos 25 g de hidroxido de sodio en agua hasta obtener 500 cm3 de disolucion. ¿Cual es la concentracion molar de la disoluc

ion?
Chemistry
2 answers:
WARRIOR [948]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1.3 M

Explanation:

<em>We dissolve 25 g of sodium hydroxide en water until 500 cm³ of solution are reached. What is the molar concentration of the solution?</em>

<em />

Step 1: Calculate the moles of sodium hydroxide (solute)

The molar mass of sodium hydroxide is 40.00 g/mol.

25 g \times \frac{1mol}{40.00g} =0.63mol

Step 2: Calculate the liters of solution

We will use the following relations:

  • 1 cm³ = 1 mL
  • 1 L = 1,000 mL

500cm^{3} \times \frac{1mL}{1cm^{3} } \times \frac{1L}{1,000mL} =0.500L

Step 3: Calculate the molarity of the solution

M = \frac{moles\ of\ solute }{liters\ of\ solution} = \frac{0.63mol}{0.500L} =1.3 M

The molarity of the solution is 1.3 M.

LiRa [457]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

M=1.25M

Explanation:

Hola,

Dado que la molaridad de una solución es definida en términos de las moles de soluto y el volumen de la solución en litros:

M=\frac{n}{V}

Primero debemos calcular las moles de hidróxido de sodio, teniendo en cuenta que su masa molar es de 40 g/mol:

n=25gNaOH*\frac{1molNaOH}{40gNaOH}=0.625mol

Luego, el volumen el litros:

V=500cm^3*\frac{1L}{1000cm^3} =0.500L

Así, calculamos la concentración molar de la solución:

M=\frac{0.625mol}{0.500L}\\ \\M=1.25M

Saludos!

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