Answer:
Consumers must obtain their nutrients and energy by eating other organisms. Decomposers break down animal remains and wastes to get energy.
secondary consumer obtain their energy by eating or consuming primary consumers.
The correct answer is protein.
Proteins are macromolecules composed of amino acids with the wide range of structures. Protein functions are diverse:
• structural proteins-maintaining the cell shape, (for example, proteins are structural elements in connective tissues like cartilage and bone in vertebrates),
• Enzymes - catalyze the biochemical reactions in cells-.
• Monitors- changing their activity in response to metabolic signals
• Part of the extracellular matrix or involved in intercellular communication…
Answer:
a. positive; negative
Explanation:
Transcription is the process of forming an RNA molecule from a DNA template molecule. In this process, the strands of DNA separate and one serves as a template for RNA, while the other is inactive. At the end of the transcript, the tapes that have been split back together again.
The transcription process is divided into three steps: initiation, stretching and termination
During the stretching phase, transcription chain elongation occurs. In this phase the enzyme called RNA polymerase starts to move through the DNA molecule, unwinding its helix and producing an increasingly lengthened RNA molecule. The already transcribed DNA is rewound almost immediately, recomposing its double helix. This process is called the elongation phase.
During this process, it is believed that positive supercoils are generated ahead of the transcription bubble and and the negative supercoils behind it.
Mycobacterium bacteria is rod shaped. The specific species that caused TB is mycobacterium tuberculosis.
