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masha68 [24]
3 years ago
13

Between April 2011 and April 2016, the price of a U.S. postage stamp increased from $0.41 to $0.46. The price of a U.S. postage

stamp has increased approximately ________ in terms of Indian rupees and ________ in terms of Chinese yuan.
Business
1 answer:
koban [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The price of a U.S. postage stamp has increased approximately <u>63%</u> in terms of Indian rupees and <u>10%</u> in terms of Chinese yuan.

Explanation:

the exchange rate between the US dollar and the Indian rupee:

April 2011 = 45.54 Indian rupees per  dollar x $0.41 = 18.67 Indian rupees

April 2016 = 66.16 Indian rupees per  dollar x $0.46 = 30.43 Indian rupees

change in Indian rupees = (30.43 - 18.67) / 18.67 = 63%

the exchange rate between the US dollar and the Chinese yuan:

April 2011 = 6.61 Chinese yuan per  dollar x $0.41 = 2.71 Chinese yuan

April 2016 = 6.48 Chinese yuan per  dollar x $0.46 = 2.98 Chinese yuan

change in Chinese yuan = (2.98 - 2.71) / 2.71 = 10%

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Answer:

The value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday is <u>$2,621.27</u>.

Explanation:

Since the student's desired return of 6% will also start to be paid starting on his 65th birthday, the value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday can be calculated by first calculating the value of the investment on the 65th birthday.

We therefore proceed with the following two steps:

Step 1: Calculation of the value of the investment on the 65th birthday

The value of the investment on the 65th birthday can be calculated using the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity as follows:

PV = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) …………………………………. (1)

Where;

PV at 65 = Present value of the annuity at 65th birthday =?

P = Annuity payment = Invested amount * Student's desired return = $8,900 * 6% = $534

r = Student's desired return rate = 6%, or 0.06

n = number of more years anticipate to live after 65th birthday = 21

Substitute the values into equation (1) to have:

PV at 65 = $534 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.06))^21) / 0.06)

PV at 65 = $534 * 11.764076621288

PV at 65 = $6,282.02

Therefore, the value of the investment on the 65th birthday is $6,282.02.

Step 2: Calculation of the value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday

The value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday can therefore be calculated using the simple present value for as follows:

PV at 50 = PV at 65 / (1 + r)^N …………………………….. (2)

Where;

PV at 50 = the value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday = ?

PV at 65 = Present value of the annuity at 65th birthday = $6,282.02

r = Student's desired return rate = 6%, or 0.06

N = number of years from 50th birthday to 65th birthday = 65 - 50 = 15

Substitute the values into equation (2) to have:

PV at 50 = $6,282.02 / (1 + 0.06)^15

PV at 50 = $6,282.02 / 2.39655819309969

PV at 50 = $2,621.27

Therefore, the value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday is <u>$2,621.27</u>.

5 0
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The​ short-run aggregate supply curve slopes upward because of all of the following reasons except
ololo11 [35]

Answer:

B) in the short run, an unexpected change in the price of an important resource can change the cost to firms.

Explanation:

The short run aggregate supply (SRAS) curve is upward sloping because as the price of goods and services increases, the quantity supplied will increase. In the short run, wages are more sticky than prices, and businesses can adjust prices more rapidly than employees can get a raise. This will result in businesses increasing their profit margins as the general level of prices increases, therefore the SRAS curve will be upward sloping.

An unexpected change in the price of a key input will shift the entire SRAS curve either to the right (price of key input decreases) or to the left (price of key input increases).

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Savings declines because current consumption rises while current income does not. Current and future consumption both grow when the consumer's wealth increases. Again, because current income has not increased, saving has decreased. These individual actions to adjust one's consumption and saving habits have a cumulative effect on the aggregate amount of desired consumption and saving.

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