<span>During nitrification, ammonia is changed back into nitrate.</span>
Nitrification is a three-step process of oxidation of ammonia. It is an aerobic process performed by small groups of autotrophic bacteria (<span>Nitrosomonas,
Nitrobacter</span>).
First step- ammonia to hydroxylamine,
Second step-hydroxylamine to nitrite,
Third step-nitrite to nitrate.
Nitrification together with ammonification is part of a nitrogen cycle.
These
instructions that produces a specific protein is called the Gene. A gene is a region
of DNA that encrypts purpose. A chromosome comprises of a long strand of DNA that
involves many genes. A human chromosome can contain up to 500 million base pairs
of DNA that has thousands of <span>genes.</span>
Answer:
Social.
Explanation:
Psychology is the field of science that mainly deals with the study of the mental, social and human behavior of an individual. Different fields of psychology are development psychology, social psychology and cultural psychology.
Developmental psychology mainly deals with the study of the mental, social and physical changes of the organisms through its lifespan. The development psychology includes the interaction between the environmental experience of the individual and the genetic factors.
Thus, the answer is social.
<em>Hello PhantomZingy, a change in the allele frequency of a population is over time is called micro evolution. I hope this helps you. If you need more help just ask. Have a nice day!</em>