Answer:
The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
The Ras Proto-Oncogene is a gene found in normal cells, which by the single point mutation mentioned in the question, can turn into Oncogene. Because Proto-Oncogene is a gene that controls and regulates the division of the cell, a mutation in this gene leads to uncontrolled cell divisions which then leads to cancer. The correct answer is D since RAF-Activation describes "Rapidly Accelerated Fibrosarcoma, fibrosarcoma being a cancer which affects fibrobalst cells.
I hope this answer helps.
The best answer in this case would be RR and rr.
Red would be coded by the homozygous dominant RR or the heterozygous Rr but the white would onlyb be coded by the homozygous recessive rr.
Mutations in genes can cause cancer by accelerating cell division rates or inhibiting normal controls on the system, such as cell cycle arrest or programmed cell death.
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