Answer:
The fluids speed at a)
and b)
are
and
respectively
c) Th volume of water the pipe discharges is:
Explanation:
To solve a) and b) we should use flow continuity for ideal fluids:
(1)
With Q the flux of water, but Q is
using this on (1) we have:
(2)
With A the cross sectional areas and v the velocities of the fluid.
a) Here, we use that point 2 has a cross-sectional area equal to
, so now we can solve (2) for
:

b) Here we use point 2 as
:

c) Here we need to know that in this case the flow is the volume of water that passes a cross-sectional area per unit time, this is
, so we can write:
, solving for V:

Precisely around 1,800 miles below.
Answer:
benefits
Diversifying energy supply and reducing dependence on imported fuels.
Creating economic development and jobs in manufacturing, installation, and more.
drawbacks
Large areas of landfill are required
Hydroelectric power is generated from flowing water, which turns turbines and generates electricity
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
a )
Moment of inertial of four masses about axis that coincides with one side :
Out of four masses . location of two masses will lie on the axis so their moment of inertia will be zero .
Moment of inertia of the two remaining masses
= m L² + m L²
= 2 mL²
b )
Axis that bisects two opposite sides
Each of the four masses will lie at a distance of L / 2 from this axis so moment of inertia of the four masses
= 4 x m x ( L/2 )²
= 4 x mL² / 4
= m L² .
Answer:
(a) 47.08°
(b) 47.50°
Explanation:
Angle of incidence = 78.9°
<u>For blue light :
</u>
Using Snell's law as:
Where,
Θ₁ is the angle of incidence
Θ₂ is the angle of refraction
n₂ is the refractive index for blue light which is 1.340
n₁ is the refractive index of air which is 1
So,
Angle of refraction for blue light = sin⁻¹ 0.7323 = 47.08°.
<u>For red light :
</u>
Using Snell's law as:
Where,
Θ₁ is the angle of incidence
Θ₂ is the angle of refraction
n₂ is the refractive index for red light which is 1.331
n₁ is the refractive index of air which is 1
So,
Angle of refraction for red light = sin⁻¹ 0.7373 = 47.50°.