Explanation:
Almost all eukaryotic proteins are subject to post-translational modifications during mitosis and cell cycle, and in particular, reversible phosphorylation being a key event. The recent use of high-throughput experimental analyses has revealed that more than 70% of all eukaryotic proteins are regulated by phosphorylation; however, the mechanism of dephosphorylation, counteracting phosphorylation, is relatively unknown. Recent discoveries have shown that many of the protein phosphatases are involved in the temporal and spatial control of mitotic events, such as mitotic entry, mitotic spindle assembly, chromosome architecture changes and cohesion, and mitotic exit. This implies that certain phosphatases are tightly regulated for timely dephosphorylation of key mitotic phosphoproteins and are essential for the control of various mitotic processes. This review describes the physiological and pathological roles of mitotic phosphatases, as well as the versatile role of various protein phosphatases in several mitotic events.
Answer:
Space telescopes can carry instruments to observe objects emitting various types of electromagnetic radiation such as visible, infrared or ultraviolet light; gamma rays; or x-rays. X-ray telescopes, such as the Chandra X-ray Observatory, use X-ray optics to observe remote objects in the X-ray spectrum.
Explanation:
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<h2>Active and Passive Immunity</h2>
Explanation:
- Immunity can be obtained distinctly and Recovery from clinical tetanus doesn't bring about assurance against future disease by <em>active or passive immunization</em> and recovery from the clinical<em> for example, immunization, immunoglobulin treatment, or move of maternal antibodies through the placenta</em>
- Active inoculation stimulates the <em>immune system to deliver antibodies against a specific irresistible specialist</em>
- <em>Active immunity</em> can emerge normally, as when somebody is presented to a pathogen.<em> For example,</em> a person who recuperates from a first instance of the measles is <em>insusceptible to advance immunity</em>
