Metals react with ______ to form compounds that are alkaline.
A. metalloids
B. oxygen (O)
C. non-metals
D. hydrogen (H)
The answer is D, Hydrogen (H).
Characteristics of a Precipitate:
A precipitate is characterized by the following properties:
Appears as a solid species.
Settled down at the bottom of the reaction pot.
Insoluble in the corresponding solvent.
Answer:
0.017mole
0.0033M
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Formula of the compound:
Mg(ClO₃)₂
Mass of the sample = 3.24g
Unknown:
Number of moles of the sample = ?
Molarity = ?
Solution:
The number of moles of any substance is given as:
Number of moles =
Molar mass of Mg(ClO₃)₂ = 24 + 2[35.5 + 3(16)] = 191g/mol
Number of moles =
= 0.017mole
Molarity is the number of moles of a solute in a solution:
Molarity =
Volume given = 5.08L
Molarity =
= 0.0033M
Answer:
The correct answer is: pH= 4.70
Explanation:
We use the <em>Henderson-Hasselbach equation</em> in order to calculate the pH of a buffer solution:
![pH= pKa + log \frac{ [conjugate base]}{[acid]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D%20pKa%20%2B%20log%20%20%20%5Cfrac%7B%20%5Bconjugate%20base%5D%7D%7B%5Bacid%5D%7D)
Given:
pKa= 4.90
[conjugate base]= 4.75 mol
[acid]= 7.50 mol
We calculate pH as follows:
pH = 4.90 + log (4.75 mol/7.50 mol) = 4.90 + (-0.20) = 4.70
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