Alkanes can be prepared from carboxylic acid via the removal of carbon dioxide. This process is known as decarboxylation. It produces alkane with a carbon atom lesser than that present in the carboxylic acid.
Answer: The final temperature of the gas is 7.58 °C.
Explanation: We are given initial and final pressure of the system and we need to find the final temperature of the system.
To calculate it, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac.
His law states that pressure is directly related to the temperature of the gas.

Or,

where,
= initial pressure = 893 mmHg = 1.175atm (Conversion factor: 1atm = 760mmHg)
= initial temperature = 49.3°C = [49.3 + 273.15]K = 322.45K
= Final pressure = 778mmHg = 1.023atm
= Final temperature = ?°C
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Converting Final temperature from kelvin to degree Celsius.
![T_2=280.73K=[280.73-273.15]^oC=7.58^oC](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_2%3D280.73K%3D%5B280.73-273.15%5D%5EoC%3D7.58%5EoC)
Hence, the final temperature of the gas is 7.58 °C.
Answer:
547.5g
Explanation:
To get the mass, you need moles.
moles = (molarity)(Liters)
moles = (1.230M)(4.200L) = 5.166 moles Na2CO3
Now, just use stoichiometry
molar mass of Na2CO3 = 2(mass of Na) + (mass of C) + 3(mass of O)
= 2(22.9) + 12.01 + 3(16) = 105.99g/mol
5.166moles(105.99g/mol)
= 547.544
But, the measurements given had 4 significant figures, so in chemistry we write:
547.5g