Answer:
<h2>Hindsight Bias</h2>
Explanation:
The predisposition of the people to consider the events that have occurred as being more predictable than they actually were prior to the event actually happened. Due to this people often believe after the occurrence of an event that they could have predicted the outcome with high degree of certainty. This bias can cause distortions of memories about what we believed before the event happened. It can lead to overconfidence about the results of the future events. It is visible in judicial systems and and writings of historians.
Answer:
The looking-glass self.
Explanation:
<u>The looking-glass self</u> is a sociological theory created by American sociologist Charles Cooley. This theory refers to a process where individuals base their self-image or self-worth on how they believe they are perceived by others. Cooley mentions there are three steps in this process: how we believe we appear to other people; how we believe they judge us, and how we act or change depending on how we judge others. In this example, Martin has formed an idea of how he thinks others see him and judge him - ridiculous and as a slob because of the stain on his shirt. This leads to him feeling embarrassed.
Answer:
A). Children's behavior is often goal-directed.
Explanation:
Piaget gave his theory of 'child development' where he elaborates how a child experiences different stages of cognitive development in order to form a mental construct/replica of the world he is surrounded by.
'Goal-directed' behavior is illustrated as the 'infancy' stage of cognitive development in which the child(infant) develops learning of their environment and begins to indulge in the deliberate behavior which is 'goal-oriented' in order to get their goal accomplished.
In the given situation, Gabriel's intentional behavior is exemplified by her distress(upset behavior) when her mother 'forbids her' to get her target 'dangly earrings' accomplished. Thus, <u>option A</u> is the correct answer.
The prefrontal cortex is a part of brain which covers the front lobe being a cerebral cortex. This region of brain is believed to be involved in decision making and personality , behavioral attitude and logical solutions.
<h3>Relationship</h3>
- The emotional response of a person is regulated and guided by prefrontal cortex.
- When the brain process information related with stress the prefrontal cortex gets activated.
- All the information associated with emotional pleasure is processed by prefrontal cortex.
Therefore it can be concluded that all the options except option C are true regarding the question and the correct false OPTION is "Sensory input indicating emotion first enters the prefrontal cortex before traveling to the amygdala".
Learn more about Prefrontal cortex here:
brainly.com/question/9941447
Answer:
The Constitution explicitly assigns the president the power to sign or veto legislation, command the armed forces, ask for the written opinion of their Cabinet, convene or adjourn Congress, grant reprieves and pardons, and receive ambassadors.
