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stellarik [79]
3 years ago
6

The pressure exerted by 1.5 mol of gas in a 13 L flask at 22 °C is ____ kPa

Chemistry
1 answer:
sukhopar [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

282.7KPa

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question.

Number of mole of (n) = 1.5 mole

Volume (V) = 13L

Temperature (T) = 22°C = 22 + 273°C = 295K

Pressure (P) =..?

Gas constant (R) = 0.082atm.L/Kmol

Step 2:

Determination of the pressure exerted by the gas.

This can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as follow:

PV = nRT

P = nRT /V

P = 1.5 x 0.082 x 295 / 13

P = 2.79atm.

Step 3:

Conversion of 2.79atm to KPa.

This is illustrated below:

1 atm = 101.325KPa

Therefore, 2.79atm = 2.79 x 101.325 = 282.7KPa

Therefore, the pressure exerted by the gas in KPa is 282.7KPa

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Iron has a density of 7.87 g/cm3. What is the volume in cm3 of 3.729 g of iron?
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If iron has a density of 7.87g/cm³ and a mass of 3.729g, then the volume of iron is 0.474cm³

HOW TO CALCULATE VOLUME:

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Volume (mL) = mass (g) ÷ density (g/mL)

  • The density of iron is given as 7.87g/cm³ while its mass is 3.729g of iron. Hence, the volume can be calculated as follows:

Volume = 3.729 ÷ 7.87

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Free-energy change, ΔG∘, is related to cell potential, E∘, by the equationΔG∘=−nFE∘where n is the number of moles of electrons t
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Answer:

a)\Delta G=372490 J

b)\Delta G=-568614 J

Explanation:

a) The reaction:

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The free-energy expression:

\Delta G=-n*F*E

E=E_{red}-E_{ox]

The element wich is reduced is the Fe and the one that oxidates is the Mg:

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The electrons transfered (n) in this reaction are 2, so:

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\Delta G=\Delta H - T* \Delta S

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