Explanation:
The string "1301" can be converted into numbers by using the ASCII characters set.
1. Decimal ASCII
1=49, 3=51, 0=48, 1=49
Without space
"1301" = 49 51 48 49
with space included
"1 3 0 1" = 49 32 51 32 48 32 49
(white space is represented by 32 in Decimal ASCII)
2. Hexadecimal ASCII
1=31, 3=33, 0=30, 1=31
Without space
"1301" = 31 33 30 31
with space included
"1 3 0 1"= 31 20 33 20 30 20 31
(white space is represented by 20 in hexadecimal ASCII)
The magnitude can be found by traditional decimal to binary conversion (Divide by 2 until we are left with remainder 0 or 1) and sign can be represented by adding most significant bit (MSB) 0 for positive and 1 for negative.
A. -27
Magnitude: 00011011
Since the sign is negative add 1 to the MSB
which becomes 100011011
B. 140
Magnitude: 10001100
Since the sign is positive add 0 to the MSB
which becomes 010001100
C. -99
Magnitude: 01100011
Since the sign is negative add 1 to the MSB
which becomes 101100011
D. 46
Magnitude: 00101110
Since the sign is positive add 0 to the MSB
which becomes 000101110
Most basic examples of recursion, and most of the examples presented here, demonstrate direct recursion, in which a function calls itself. Indirect recursion occurs when a function is called not by itself but by another function that it called (either directly or indirectly). For example, if f calls f, that is direct recursion, but if f calls g which calls f, then that is indirect recursion of f. Chains of three or more functions are possible; for example, function 1 calls function 2, function 2 calls function 3, and function 3 calls function 1 again.
Indirect recursion is also called mutual recursion, which is a more symmetric term, though this is simply a difference of emphasis, not a different notion. That is, if f calls g and then g calls f, which in turn calls g again, from the point of view of f alone, f is indirectly recursing, while from the point of view of g alone, it is indirectly recursing, while from the point of view of both, f and g are mutually recursing on each other. Similarly a set of three or more functions that call each other can be called a set of mutually recursive functions.
The program does not consists of any syntax error but the module contains error in logic especially while placing the condition inside if statement.
Here we are actually planning to check whether the number passed in the “value” variable is within the given lower and upper range which is passed in second and third parameter.
Solution 1:
if value<=lower AND value>=upper Then
Display “The given number is outside the specified range.”
else
Display “The given number is within the specified range.”
End if
Alternate solution:
So for that the condition needs to be value>=lower and value <=lower. so
if value > lower AND value <upper Then
Display “The given number is within the specified range.”
else
Display “The given number is within the specified range.”
Use symbols and a different password for each one
Answer:
online toutoring.
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