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lukranit [14]
2 years ago
13

What is the approximate area of a circle with diameter 6?

Mathematics
1 answer:
BaLLatris [955]2 years ago
7 0

Answer: 28.27

Step-by-step explanation:

First, you can turn the diameter into a radius, giving you 3. Since the equation of an area in a circle is A=πr^2, you must square 3, giving you 9. Now you must multiply 9 with Pi, which is 3.14159265358, but just 3.14 for short. With that, you get about 28.27 as area.

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A colony of bacteria is growing at a rate of 0.2 times its mass. Here time is measured in hours and mass in grams. The mass of t
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer:

  • <u>Question 1:</u>      dm/dt=0.2m<u />

<u />

  • <u>Question 2:</u>     m=Ae^{(0.2t)}<u />

<u />

  • <u>Question 3:</u>      m=10e^{(0.2t)}<u />

<u />

  • <u>Question 4:</u>      m=10g<u />

Explanation:

<u>Question 1: Write down the differential equation the mass of the bacteria, m, satisfies: m′= .2m</u>

<u></u>

a) By definition:  m'=dm/dt

b)  Given:  rate=0.2m

c) By substitution:  dm/dt=0.2m

<u>Question 2: Find the general solution of this equation. Use A as a constant of integration.</u>

a) <u>Separate variables</u>

     dm/m=0.2dt

b)<u> Integrate</u>

           \int dm/m=\int 0.2dt

            ln(m)=0.2t+C

c) <u>Antilogarithm</u>

       m=e^{0.2t+C}

       m=e^{0.2t}\cdot e^C

         e^C=A\\\\m=Ae^{(0.2t)}

<u>Question 3. Which particular solution matches the additional information?</u>

<u></u>

Use the measured rate of 4 grams per hour after 3 hours

            t=3hours,dm/dt=4g/h

First, find the mass at t = 3 hours

            dm/dt=0.2m\\\\4=0.2m\\\\m=4/0.2\\\\m=20g

Now substitute in the general solution of the differential equation, to find A:

          m=Ae^{(0.2t)}\\\\20=Ae^{(0.2\times 3)}\\\\A=20/e^{(0.6)}\\\\A=10.976

Round A to 1 significant figure:

  • A = 10.

<u>Particular solution:</u>

           

             m=10e^{(0.2t)}

<u>Question 4. What was the mass of the bacteria at time =0?</u>

Substitute t = 0 in the equation of the particular solution:

         m=10e^{0}\\\\m=10g

3 0
3 years ago
If there is 15 liters of milk in the refrigerator, after how many days will more milk need to be purchased?
adoni [48]

Answer:

Depends on Howe much you can drink. It varies.

Step-by-step explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Write and equation of the translated or rotated graph in general form (picture below)
WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

The answer is hyperbola; (x')² - (y')² - 16 = 0 ⇒ answer (a)

Step-by-step explanation:

* At first lets talk about the general form of the conic equation

- Ax² + Bxy + Cy²  + Dx + Ey + F = 0

∵ B² - 4AC < 0 , if a conic exists, it will be either a circle or an ellipse.

∵ B² - 4AC = 0 , if a conic exists, it will be a parabola.

∵ B² - 4AC > 0 , if a conic exists, it will be a hyperbola.

* Now we will study our equation:

 xy = -8

∵ A = 0 , B = 1 , C = 0

∴ B² - 4 AC = (1)² - 4(0)(0) = 1 > 0

∴ B² - 4AC > 0

∴ The graph is hyperbola

* The equation xy = -8

∵ We have term xy that means we rotated the graph about

  the origin by angle Ф

∵ Ф = π/4

∴ We rotated the x-axis and the y-axis by angle π/4

* That means the point (x' , y') it was point (x , y)

- Where x' = xcosФ - ysinФ and y' = xsinФ + ycosФ

∴ x' = xcos(π/4) - ysin(π/4) , y' = xsin(π/4) + ycos(π/4)

∴ x' = x/√2 - y/√2 = (x - y)/√2

∴ y' = x/√2 + y/√2 = (x + y)/√2

* Lets substitute x' and y' in the 1st answer

∵ (x')² - (y')² - 16 = 0

∴ (\frac{x-y}{\sqrt{2}})^{2}-(\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{2}})^{2}=

 ( \frac{x^{2}-2xy+y^{2}}{2})-(\frac{x^{2}+2xy+y^{2}}{2})-16=0

* Lets open the bracket

∴ \frac{x^{2}-2xy+y^{2}-x^{2}-2xy-y^{2}}{2}-16=0

* Lets add the like terms

∴ \frac{-4xy}{2}-16=0

* Simplify the fraction

∴ -2xy - 16 = 0

* Divide the equation by -2

∴ xy + 8 = 0

∴ xy = -8 ⇒ our equation

∴ Answer (a) is our answer

∴ The answer is hyperbola; (x')² - (y')² - 16 = 0

* Look at the graph:

- The black is the equation (x')² - (y')² - 16 = 0

- The purple is the equation xy = -8

- The red line is x'

- The blue line is y'

6 0
3 years ago
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Write an appropriate direct variation equation if y = 27 when x = 9
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Y = kx where k is a constant

27 = k*9
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required variation is y = 3x
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Example 0.777777

x = 0.77
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10x = 7.77
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9x = 7.00
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