Answer:
1. Such a substitution could: change a codon to one that encodes a different amino acid and cause a small change in the protein produced. For example, sickle cell anemia is caused by a substitution in the beta-hemoglobin gene, which alters a single amino acid in the protein produced.
2. A - Mutations are sometimes helpful, sometimes harmful, and sometimes neutral
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
y=x+2
Step-by-step explanation:
the standard form is y=mx+b where m is the slope and b is the y intercept
TO FIND THE SLOPE: we take the x and y intercepts as a fraction. in this case the line touches the y axis (vertical) at point/value 2 and the x axis at point 2 as well. This means the slope is 2/2x which can be simplified to 1x or just x.
TO FIND THE Y INTERCEPT: we find where the line touches the y axis at point 2.
the slope is plugged into the m of the equation and the y intercept is plugged into the b of the equation.
2y=2_8
2y=_6
Divide both sides by 2 so that y can stand alone
Therefore y=_3
