Answer:
The chemical basis of Chargaff"s rule is the bonding properties of the DNA bases.
Explanation:
According to the Chargaff"s rule in a DNA molecule the total number of purine bases are equal with the total number of pyrimidine bases that means
Adenine +Guanine=Thymine +Cytosine
In simple words the rule is based on the 1:1 ratio of both purine and pyrimidine bases.
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so part one
is the atmosphere
part two
earth and mars
The second law of thermodynamics states that not all of the energy is used because some of the energy is lost in the form of heat. The lost heat energy is an unusable form of energy, and it causes an increase in the entropy of the universe. Thus, no energy transfer process is efficient due to the loss of energy.
The main reason is that there is no atmosphere. This means that there is no weather and no weather means that there is no wind or rain. Wind and rain are main components of erosion and because there is no erosion, craters can stay preserved for a very long time.
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