The prominent issue in the American colonies was taxation without representation, although there were many other issues among those.
Answer:
crystallized intelligence.
Fluid intelligence.
Explanation:
Crystallized intelligence refers to the intelligence that allows us to use knowledge that was previously acquired through education and experience. It usually refers to facts, skills, and information you learned in school or from past experience.
On the other hand, fluid intelligence refers to the intelligence that allows us to reason, analyze, and solve problems. When we use this intelligence, we don't rely on any pre-existing knowledge.
In this example, Jody has to name as many state capitals as she can in a minute, this task refers to <u>information learned in school</u> (geography and capitals), so this test would be a test of crystallized intelligence.
Aditi is trying to complete analogies between pairs of abstract diagrams, she is using <u>her ability to analyze and solve problems</u> without relying on pre-existing knowledge. Thus, this would be a test of fluid intelligence.
Gilgamesh was. Hope it helps!
It was the general feature of "checks and balances" that was included to address the concern expressed by James Madison, since his main concern was that one part of the government, such as the executive branch, would become too powerful.