Answer:
80 % of materials ; 43 % of conversion costs
Explanation:
The FIFO method traces equivalent units for materials and conversion costs for the following categories :
- Opening Work in Process units
- Units started and completed
- Ending Work in Process units
So the units not completed from last months are the first to be completed during the month (hence To finish Opening Work in Process). During the year there are units started and completed (hence Units Started and Completed) and units started that never gets completed (hence Ending Work in Process units).
All these physical units need to be expressed to the percentage of work done on them - equivalent units.
The question is focusing on Number 3 - Ending Work in Process units. So 80 % of materials and 43 % of conversion costs were added during October for these units.
Answer:
The correct word for the blank space is: specific job; process.
Explanation:
The cost object represents the cost of an object or department for which that cost is assigned. For instance, the repairs department of a dealership is a cost object of the repairs employees and the repair supplies. Cost objects are usually traceable thus are treated as direct costs for accounting purposes.
Then, <em>the cost object of a job order is the specific job assigned</em>; <em>while the cost object of a process costing system is the process </em>itself.
Answer:
A. that involves double-counting.
Explanation:
Imagine a company that produces furniture. If we would include the wood, the nails, the wood paint, etc., were included in the calculation plus the furniture itself, you would be double-counting the cost of the manufactured furniture. If you consider waste materials, then you would be adding even more costs. That is why you only consider finished goods.
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There are numerous reasons, things like war, immigration, increased poverty, or things like unpredictable natural disasters. When a hurricane strikes and destroys entire cities and housing it has to be fixed quickly and that is spending that was not planned since you can't expect things like that. Wars often cost much more than what was planned because bad things happen and they need to be fixed. Immigration can lead to an increase in social welfare spending since not all immigrants find a job quickly and establish themselves in the society.