Hi Ceceiliahenders
The correct answer for this question would be letter choice B) Resistance or the second option because she is very anxious about what to do, come clean and tell the truth, or hide the evidence and lie, so she is resisting the truth of honesty and is alarmed of what will happen to her of this situation.
Individualization is discriminating the individual from the genetic group or species
Specificity is the quality of being specific rather than general
Answer Osmoregulation
Explanation: the kidney is responsible for the removal of wastes and detoxify the body also but in the case of patient who have lose about 85-90 % of their kidney function, they use artificial means called Dialysis to remove this waste. Osmoregulation has to do with the kidney filtering the blood for any waste product.
This depends on the person, as people have different needs and athletes need more calories then normal scholars. The average is about 1,600-2,100. But again it depends on the person, for example I can only eat about 1,500 calories a day, despite the fact I'm an athlete, my friend however can eat about 2,500. If this is for personal use I would recommend consulting a doctor or trusted adult before you go on a diet.
Hope this helps :)