Answer:
Inflation in 2012:


= 10%
Inflation in 2013:


= 9.09%
Inflation in 2014:


= 5%
Real rate of interest = Nominal - inflation
Given that,
Nominal rate = 8%
Therefore,
Real interest rate is as follows:
2012:
= 8% - 10%
= -2%
2013:
= 8% - 9.09%
= -1.09%
2014:
= 8% - 5%
= 3%
$6000 at 8% grows to:
= 1000 × 1.08
= $6,480 in one year
which is invested again to grow to $6,998.4 in two years
which is invested again to grow to $7,558.272 in three years
so,
Total gain:

= 25.9712%
The price level increases in three years by:


= 26%
So,
Total real rate of return:
= Total gain - Percentage increase in prices
= 25.9712 - 26
= -0.0288%
Answer:
The resulting rise in unemployment is mostly a rise in __cyclical____ unemployment because it is related to the state of the economy.
Explanation:
Frictional unemployment occurs as a result of workers' search for or transition to new jobs. It is brief and does not leave a mark on the economy. Structural unemployment comes about when the skills of workers do not match the requirements of employers. Therefore, workers require retraining and reskilling. Cyclical unemployment relates to the macro-economic situation that is prevailing during periods of recession.
Answer: d. it is necessary to relate variable cost data to the activity index chosen
Explanation:
The activity index shows how various activities have an impact on the cost of production.
When developing a flexible budget within a relevant range of activity, ome must relate variable cost data to the activity index chosen to ensure that it is indeed variable.
Answer:
0.67
Explanation:
Beta measures the systemic risk of a portfolio
The portfolio's beta can be determined by adding together the weighted beta of each stock in the portfolio
weighed beta of a stock = percentage of the stock in the portfolio x beta of the stock
total number of stocks in the portfolio 400 + 290 + 700 = 1390
(400 / 1390 x 0.6) + (290 / 1390 x 1.2) + (700 / 1390 x 0.5) =
0.17 + 0.25 + 0.25 = 0.67