Carbon atoms got 4 surface electrons which makes them in the middle regarding the electrical surface charge and they can make a maximum relations of 4
Explanation:
The community may enter primary succession.
Ecological communities are highly dynamic- they gradually evolve. Typically their progression involves:
- colonizing species exploiting uninhabited areas (Primary succession)
- becoming a habitable and increasingly complex community
- there is increased diversity of organisms (Secondary)
The makeup of biological communities is crucial to defining Primary and Secondary succession; eventually, through changes in this makeup, a steady-state or equilibrium is reached called a climax community. While Primary succession starts off with the modification of a previously unoccupied area along with increasing variation; secondary succession begins after major disruption in the community such as fires, storms and flooding.
Like the harvested climax forest, secondary communities do not begin with the removal of soil and all biological life; other species, may be more suited to the altered conditions and begin to modify the area creating a new community.
However, the process of becoming a climax community can be pretty complicated- it is very dependent on other factors like temperature and rainfall. Communities that experience rapid change, frequent major disruptions and even human intervention, are less likely to attain a stable equilibrium and may never become climax communities.
Learn more about primary succession at brainly.com/question/1603854
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Answer:
The answer to the first question should be b.
Explanation:
Throughout your body, minerals help build bones and provide structural support. In your mouth, calcium helps harden your enamel and strengthen your jawbone. Hope this helps!
Developing a coelom made nutrients more easily absorbed by roundworms. A coelom is a fluid filled cavity developed in the mesoderm and it is the main body of a roundworm. It contains the digestive tract and many other organs.
Answer: Sympathetic Nervous System.
Explanation:
The sympathetic nervous system is part of the autonomic nervous system. The sympathetic nervous system activates what is often termed the fight or flight response. The sympathetic nervous system directs the body's rapid involuntary response to dangerous or stressful situations. A flash flood of hormones boosts the body's alertness and heart rate, sending extra blood to the muscles. Breathing quickens, delivering fresh oxygen to the brain, and an infusion of glucose is shot into the bloodstream for a quick energy boost. The sympathetic nervous system allows animals to make quick internal adjustments and react without having to think about it.