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____ [38]
3 years ago
14

nted below is information related to Viel Company at December 31, 2020, the end of its first year of operations. Sales revenue $

310,000 Cost of goods sold 140,000 Selling and administrative expenses 50,000 Gain on sale of plant assets 30,000 Unrealized gain on available-for-sale debt investments 10,000 Interest expense 6,000 Loss on discontinued operations 12,000 Dividends declared and paid 5,000 Instructions Compute the following: (a) income from operations, (b) net income, (c) comprehensive income, and (d) retained earnings balance at December 31, 2020. (Ignore income tax effects.)
Business
1 answer:
algol133 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Viel Company

(a) Income from operations:

Sales revenue                    $310,000

Cost of goods sold              140,000

Selling & admin. expenses  50,000

Income from operations  $120,000

(b) Net income:

Sales revenue                                 $310,000

Cost of goods sold                          -140,000

Selling & admin. expenses               -50,000

Income from operations                $120,000

Gain on sales of plant assets            30,000

Interest Expense                                 -6,000

Loss on discontinued operations     -12,000

Net Income                                     $132,000

(c) Comprehensive Income

Sales revenue                                  $310,000

Cost of goods sold                           -140,000

Selling & admin. expenses               -50,000

Income from operations                $120,000

Gain on sales of plant assets            30,000

Interest Expense                                 -6,000

Loss on discontinued operations     -12,000

Net Income                                     $132,000

Unrealized Gain on Investments      -10,000

Comprehensive Income              $122,000

(d) Retained Earnings balance at December 31, 2020:

Comprehensive Income     $122,000

less Dividends                           5,000

Retained Earnings Balance $117,000

Explanation:

a) Income from operations is the income generated from running the primary business and excludes income from other sources. For example, gains or losses from asset disposal and discontinued operations, and interest expense.

b) Net Income is the income from operations, including other sources of income, after adding or deducting non-operating gains or losses and interests.

c) Comprehensive income equals net income and unrealized income, such as unrealized gains or losses, and other non-operating gains and losses.

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Natalie operates on a pretty tight budget. She is a price-conscious shopper and usually buys store or generic brands to save mon
Llana [10]

Answer: The income effect

Explanation: The income effect refers to the effect on the purchasing power of the consumer when his or her income level changes.

In the given case, Natalie was price conscious  and used to buy lower priced goods with the objective of saving money. When her income rises she starts buying expensive goods as her purchasing power increases with increase in income.

Hence from the above we can conclude that the correct option is A.

7 0
3 years ago
A machine purchased on 1/1/21 for $24,000 and on which $14,400 of Accumulated Depreciation has been recorded through 12/31/23 wa
Amanda [17]

Answer:

Gain on disposal = $7600

Explanation:

As the machine is sold on 1 April 2024, we first need to update the depreciation expense and charge the depreciation to the date. The depreciation has been charged till 1 December 2023. So, we need to charge the depreciation for three more months.

The formula for depreciation expense under straight line method is,

Depreciation expense per year = (Cost - Salvage value) / Estimated useful life

Depreciation expense per year = (24000 - 0) / 5

Depreciation expense per year =  $4800 per year

Depreciation expense for three months = 4800 * 3/12 = $1200

Accumulated depreciation 1 April 2024 = 14400 + 1200  =  $15600

To calculate the gain or loss on disposal, we first need to determine the net book value of asset and deduct it from the cash received on disposal.

NBV = Cost - Accumulated depreciation

NBV = 24000 - 15600

NBV = $8400

Gain on disposal = 16000 - 8400

Gain on disposal = $7600

6 0
3 years ago
Journalize the following transactions for Reed Company. Assume a perpetual inventory system. Also, assume a constant gross profi
igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

The Journal entries are as follows:

(i) On April 6,

Cash A/c Dr. $5,000

To Sales                     $5,000

(To record the cash sales )

(ii) On April 6,

Cost of goods sold A/c Dr. $3,000

To merchandise inventory               $3,000

(To record the cost of goods sold)

(iii) On April 12,

Sales return and Allowances A/c Dr. $630

To cash                                                          $630

(To record the sales return)

(iv) On April 12,

merchandise inventory A/c[(630 ÷ 5,000) × 3,000] Dr. $378

To cost of goods sold                                                                     $378

(To record the cost of sales return and allowances

4 0
3 years ago
g explain which types of organizations (if any) will traditional HRM fit most and which types of organizations (if any) will str
valentinak56 [21]

Answer:

HR Function refers to areas such as recruitment, selection, recruitment and retention, performance evaluation, promotional preparing, and reimbursement managerial staff.

Explanation:

  • Throughout traditional HRM every one of these operations has been associated with capacity building and therefore are constrained even within the HR manager. Those other operations are not focused on an organization’s strategy.
  • Traditional HRM is therefore not focused on effective organizational culture, while strategy Implementation focuses on its philosophy.
4 0
3 years ago
Two investment advisers are comparing performance. Adviser A averaged a 20% return with a portfolio beta of 1.5, and adviser B a
Agata [3.3K]

Answer:

Option A is the correct answer.

A. Advisor A was better because he generated a larger alpha.

Explanation:

To determine which adviser would be the better stock selector, we will calculate the required rate of return of each adviser and the return actually averaged. The adviser with the greater abnormal return, which is return in excess of required rate, will be the better stock selector.

Using the CAPM, we can calculate the required rate of return on a stock. This is the minimum return required by the investors to invest in a stock based on its systematic risk, the market's risk premium and the risk free rate.

The formula for required rate of return under CAPM is,

r = rRF + Beta * (rM - rRF)

Where,

  • rRF is the risk free rate
  • rM is the market return

r of Adviser A = 0.05 + 1.5 * (0.13 - 0.05)

r of Adviser A = 0.17 or 17%

Abnormal or excess return of Adviser A = 20% - 17% = 3%

r of Adviser B = 0.05 + 1.2 * (0.13 - 0.05)

r of Adviser B = 0.146 or 14.6%

Abnormal or excess return of Adviser B = 15% - 14.6% = 0.4%

Adviser A performed better as the excessive return or alpha of Adviser A was 3% while that of Adviser B was 0.4%

7 0
3 years ago
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