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r-ruslan [8.4K]
3 years ago
6

What does the phrase “extreme environments” suggest as it is used in the sentence below?

Biology
1 answer:
suter [353]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Its D

Explanation:

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When a group of proteins such as interferons and interleukins are released by the t cells, intercellular signals begin the immun
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The cytokine describes the group of proteins such as interferons and interleukins that regulate cell communication, mainly produced by the immune system in normal and pathological conditions.

<h3>What is a cytokine?</h3>

They are messenger molecules with a glycoprotein structure, whose lifetime is short and generally secreted in cascades.

They are produced by different activated cells, responsible for innate and/or acquired immunity, and regulate the immune and inflammatory response.

Therefore, we can conclude that the cytokine describes the group of proteins that regulate cell communication, mainly produced by the immune system in normal and pathological conditions.

Learn more about cytokine here: brainly.com/question/17215490

8 0
2 years ago
The law of mass action suggests that
ANEK [815]

Answer:

The law of mass action suggests that the rate of a chemical reaction is directly proportional to the product of the masses of the reactants.

Explanation:

In this, each mass is raised to a power, which is equivalent to the coefficient of that reactant in the chemical reaction.

I hope this helps!

7 0
3 years ago
The chief force pushing water and solutes out of the blood across the filtration membrane is ________.
SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:

The chief force pushing water and solutes out of the blood across the filtration membrane is the glomerular hydrostatic pressure (glomerular blood pressure).

Explanation:

The Glomerular hydrostatic pressure, is part of the Glomerular filtration forces which are part of the urine system. We are considering here how the blood is filtrated, and this is the main function of the glomerulus. This glomerular hydristatic pressure is the pressure exerted by fluid on the capillary walls of the glomerulus or the walls of the Bowman's capsule.

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3 years ago
Giving brain liest for who ever does all, IN YOUR OWN WORDS&lt; please and thak you i am giving brain liest :) i need a pro to h
Anna71 [15]

Answer:

1) Not as it were does breathing give your body with essential oxygen, but it too frees the body of squander like carbon dioxide. To urge freedom of carbon dioxide, your blood conveys it to the capillaries encompassing your alveoli. Within the alveoli, the carbon dioxide moves into the lungs, where it takes off the body once you exhale.

2) The stomach is the dome-shaped sheet of muscle and ligament that serves as the most muscle of breath and plays a crucial part within the breathing preparation. Moreover known as the thoracic stomach, it serves as an imperative anatomical point of interest that isolates the thorax, or chest, from the guts. It contracts ceaselessly as you breathe in and out.

3) Discuss at that point voyages down the pharynx and larynx, through the trachea, and into the lungs. Within the lungs, discuss passes through the branching bronchi, coming to the respiratory bronchioles. The respiratory bronchioles open up into the alveolar conduits, alveolar sacs, and alveoli.

4) Gas trade takes put within the millions of alveoli within the lungs and the capillaries that wrap them. As appeared underneath, breathed in oxygen moves from the alveoli to the blood within the capillaries, and carbon dioxide moves from the blood within the capillaries to the discuss within the alveoli.  The dividers of the alveoli share a film with the capillaries. That's how near they are. This lets oxygen and carbon dioxide diffuse, or move openly, between the respiratory framework and the circulatory system. Oxygen particles join to ruddy blood cells, which travel back to the heart.

5) After you have pneumonia, it's conceivable for your lungs to fill with liquid. In case that happens, they won't be able to exchange sufficient oxygen to your blood or get freed of the carbon dioxide in your blood. It's a genuine condition since your organs require oxygen to work.

Tried my best. Hope this helps :)

-ilovejiminssi

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Scientists must use microscopes to study the cells of living things. Explain why microscopes are necessary to study cells. Then,
andreev551 [17]

Explanation:

A cell is the smallest unit of life.

Most cells are so tiny that they cannot be seen with the naked eye. Therefore, scientists use microscopes to study cells. Electron microscopes provide higher magnification, higher resolution and more detail than light microscopes.

German scientists Theodore Schwann and Mattias Schledien studied two cell types and put forth the idea that cells were the fundamental units of both plants and animals.

6 0
3 years ago
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