Answer:
Medical uses: The field of genetic engineering is making progress rapidly and it has helped doctor's to fight many challenging diseases. One of the medical use of genetic engineering is the production of insulin by genetic engineering and also the production of vaccines through this technique.
Agricultural uses: The field of biotechnology can change the life of farmers once it is fully known that the genetically engineered crops cannot harm the humans. One of the uses of genetic engineering in agriculture is the production of crops containing increased nutrition. For example,Golden rice which carries vitamin A in it.
Environmental uses: Genetic engineering is used to clean the Earth by producing genetically engineered microorganisms which can not only break down waste but also can degrade plastics.
B seasonal variations in climate tend to increase with distance from the equator
0:3:1
Explanation:
Tasters have the dominant allele for the itter taste of PTC, they can be homozygous TT and heterozygous Tt.
Non-tasters are supposed as autosomal recessive characters
they are homozygous recessive tt when expressed
Given in the equation two heterozygotes parents would produce offspring with the trait in the following ratio.
Tt (parent 1)
Tt (parent 2)
If a punnet square is made
T t
T TT Tt
t Tt tt
The phenotypic character is in the ratio of 0:3:1
There will be 25% chances of recessive trait of non-tasters in the progeny of heterozygous parents.
It can be caused by mutation, random mating, random fertilization, and recombination.
Hope this helps :)
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