Leaders tried to build support for their views by organizing political parties.
Answer: The German attack on France in the 1940s was a success. Germany took over France in that attack, even using their own trench guns against them.
Explanation: France made a mistake after WWI by spending a tone of money on building a massive trench system around France in case of a 2nd world war. However, trench warfare was deemed to be useless in WWII, so useless that the Germans used the machine guns inside of those trenches against the French.
Thomas Paine was a Patriot, meaning he fought for Independence from England. So your answer would be D, Thomas Paine wrote Common Sense in order to encourage colonists to separate from England.
Hope this helps :)
The start of democratic government