Answer:
Earth science is a term that describes everything related to Earth. Earth science has four sections of study: lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere. Every single of these sections has its area of study.
Explanation:
People who study and compare geology of other planets with the earth are called planetary geologists.
The lithosphere is a solid part of the earth located on the extern site.
The hydrosphere is the mass of water located on the planet.
The atmosphere is a mix of gases that are surrounding the planet.
The biosphere is living part of the planet.
I think that the question asks about the time of the War in Bosnia and other parts of Yugoslavia in the first part of the 90s. The Serbian soldiers that committed mass murder of Bosnian population, mostly men, referred to this as "ethnic cleansing" which sounded better than "genocide"
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The tilt of the earth’s axis, causing a further distance from the sun which reduces solar energy
Answer:
A. The ice has a high albedo.
Explanation:
Albedo is a measure of ‘whiteness’ or reflectivity which is also the rate at which a surface is able to reflect a percentage of solar radiation it receives. White surfaces have a higher albedo which is why Arctic and Antarctic regions with lots of ice sheets have a high albedo. They play a big role in regulating global temperatures. The larger the ice sheet cover in the antarctic and arctic regions, the more they reflect solar radiation back to space hence keeping the temperatures on earth from rising considerably.
Free Trade is favorable to countries that have control over capital. Small and medium enterprises have to strive harder to penetrate the market.
Huge competitors can dictate the prices of their product and affect the market because of monopoly. Trade restrictions favor for those capitalist nation whose technology are advanced and can do massive production.