Answer:
Opportunity cost
Explanation:
A country is said to have a comparative advantage in producing a good, if it has a lower opportunity cost of producing that good in comparison to the other country. For instance if the opportunity cost of producing Wheat in U.S is 2. While that in China is 1. It shows that China has a comparative advantage in producing wheat as compared to the U.S.
So a nation that has a comparative advantage in producing a good or service compared to the other nation can produce that good or service with a lower opportunity cost.
Efficiency, Profit and Resource cost are not directly related to comparative advantage. Although efficiency can contribute towards lower opportunity cost but it is not a scale used for international trade.
Thus, lower opportunity cost is the best alternative.
Answer:
Correct option is d. Short spells of unemployment, while structural unemployment is thought to explain relatively long spells of unemployment.
Explanation:
frictional unemployment is short term as it may arise due to update in industrial machinery or because of natural job search process whereas the structural unemployment is relatively long term and can hamper economical growth. This makes option d an obvious choice which defines frictional unemployment and structural unemployment correctly.
Answer:
a) employees can be motivated by open communication.
Explanation:
The answer is that Howie does not realize that employees can be motivated by open communication because by asking employees suggestions as to how jobs could be restructured to improve productivity, John Noble is trying to have a direct communication allowing employees to express their thoughts which will make them feel as part of the company and valued which will result in them feeling motivated to perform well in their job.
The other options are not right because employees won't be giving their opinions thinking on equity and ways to simplify job tasks are not the only suggestions that employees can provide.