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3 years ago

What is the probability of two dice being rolled and it being less than 7 and divisible by 3

Mathematics

2 answers:

Luden [163]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

(1, 1) (1, 2) (1, 3) (1, 4) (1, 5) (1, 6)

(2, 1) (2, 2) (2, 3) (2, 4) (2, 5) (2, 6)

(3, 1) (3, 2) (3, 3) (3, 4) (3, 5) (3, 6)

(4, 1) (4, 2) (4, 3) (4, 4) (4, 5) (4, 6)

(5, 1) (5, 2) (5, 3) (5, 4) (5, 5) (5, 6)

(6, 1) (6, 2) (6, 3) (6, 4) (6, 5) (6, 6)

The bold numbers are less than 7, and the underlined numbers are divisible by 3. The total number of numbers are 36.

The number of numbers that are both underlined and bold are 7.

The probability is 7/36.

Ivenika [448]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

2/12 (1/6)

Step-by-step explanation:

Two dice both have 6 numbers. So thats 12 numbers in total.

1-6 are less than seven and only 2 of those numbers are divisible by 3. (3 & 6)

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10 L of 30 % saline solution can be formed by mixing 4 L of 60 % saline solution and 6 L of 10 % saline solution.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the number of liters of 60% saline solution

Now we require 10 L of 30% saline solution.

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30 % 10 0.3

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Twenty percent of drivers driving between 10 pm and 3 am are drunken drivers. In a random sample of 12 drivers driving between 1

Lesechka [4]

Answer:

(a) 0.28347

(b) 0.36909

(d) 0.9806

Step-by-step explanation:

Given information:

n=12

p = 20% = 0.2

q = 1-p = 1-0.2 = 0.8

Binomial formula:

$P(x=r)=^nC_rp^rq^{n-r}$

(a) Exactly two will be drunken drivers.

$P(x=2)=^{12}C_{2}(0.2)^{2}(0.8)^{12-2}$

$P(x=2)=66(0.2)^{2}(0.8)^{10}$

$P(x=2)=\approx 0.28347$

Therefore, the probability that exactly two will be drunken drivers is 0.28347.

(b)Three or four will be drunken drivers.

$P(x=3\text{ or }x=4)=P(x=3)\cup P(x=4)$

$P(x=3\text{ or }x=4)=P(x=3)+P(x=4)$

Using binomial we get

$P(x=3\text{ or }x=4)=^{12}C_{3}(0.2)^{3}(0.8)^{12-3}+^{12}C_{4}(0.2)^{4}(0.8)^{12-4}$

$P(x=3\text{ or }x=4)=0.236223+0.132876$

$P(x=3\text{ or }x=4)\approx 0.369099$

Therefore, the probability that three or four will be drunken drivers is 0.3691.

(c)

At least 7 will be drunken drivers.

$P(x\geq 7)=1-P(x$

$P(x\leq 7)=1-[P(x=0)+P(x=1)+P(x=2)+P(x=3)+P(x=4)+P(x=5)+P(x=6)]$

$P(x\leq 7)=1-[0.06872+0.20616+0.28347+0.23622+0.13288+0.05315+0.0155]$

$P(x\leq 7)=1-[0.9961]$

$P(x\leq 7)=0.0039$

Therefore, the probability of at least 7 will be drunken drivers is 0.0039.

(d) At most 5 will be drunken drivers.

$P(x\leq 5)=P(x=0)+P(x=1)+P(x=2)+P(x=3)+P(x=4)+P(x=5)$

$P(x\leq 5)=0.06872+0.20616+0.28347+0.23622+0.13288+0.05315$

$P(x\leq 5)=0.9806$

Therefore, the probability of at most 5 will be drunken drivers is 0.9806.

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