Answer:
Final temperature is 34.2 °C
Explanation:
Given data:
mass of metal = 125 g
temperature of metal = 93.2 °C
mass of water v= 100 g
temperature of water = 18.3 °C
specific heat of meta is = 0.900 j/g. °C
specific heat of water is = 4.186 j/g. °C
final temperature of water and metal = ?
Solution:
Q = m . c . ΔT
ΔT = T2-T1
now we will put the values in equation
Q1 = m . c . ΔT
Q1 = 125 g. 0.900 j/g. °C .93.2°C - T2
Q1 = 112.5 (93.2°C - T2)
Q1 =10,485 - 112.5T2
Q2 = m . c . ΔT
Q2 = 100 . 4.186. (T2- 18.3)
Q2 = 418.6 . (T2- 18.3)
Q2 = 418.6T2 - 7660.38
10,485 - 112.5T2 = 418.6T2 - 7660.38
10,485 + 7660.38 = 418.6T2+ 112.5T2
18145.38 = 531.1 T2
T2 = 18145.38/531.1
T2 = 34.2 °C
Q1)
molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 L of solution.
the NaCl solution volume is 1.00 L
number of moles NaCl = NaCl mass present / molar mass of NaCl
NaCl moles = 112 g / 58.5 g/mol = 1.91 mol
the number of moles of NaCl in 1.00 L of solution is - 1.91 mol
therefore molarity of NaCl is 1.91 M
Q2)
molality is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 kg of solvent.
density is mass per volume.
density of the solution is 1.08 g/mL.
therefore mass of the solution is = density x volume
mass = 1.08 g/mL x 1000 mL = 1080 g
since we have to find the moles in 1 kg of solvent
mass of solvent = 1080 g - 112 g = 968 g
number of moles of NaCl in 968 g of solvent - 1.91 mol
therefore number of NaCl moles in 1000 g - (1.91 mol / 968 g) x 1000 g/kg = 1.97 mol/kg
molality of NaCl solution is 1.97 mol/kg
Q3)
mass percentage is the percentage of mass of solute by total mass of the solution
mass percentage of solution = mass of solute / total mass of the solution
mass of solute = 112 g
total mass of solution = 1080 g
mass % of NaCl = 112 g / 1080 g x 100%
therefore mass % of NaCl = 10.4 %
answer is 10.4 %
Answer:
By something blocking light
Explanation:
Answer:
the agricultural revolution is the time where people went from mostly being Hunters and Gatherers to mostly farmers, a very long time ago
Answer:
has Two oxygen atoms
Explanation:
Oxygen is a diatomic element hence exists as O2 for majority of its existence in our atmosphere. Although small portion does exist in form of O3 which protects earth from sun's harmful ray, the majority portion of oxygen has O2 which is the oxygen we breathe.