I think the prime reason why a government would be unstable is when the government's actions and powers do not match with the needs of the populace. Those needs can be many different things and can be different things at different times: food, shelter, infrastructure, protection from bad neighbors, protection from invaders... the list would take me a day and a half.
If you look back at the collapse of the USSR, there was a misalignment between the people's needs and what the government gave. If you look at the current USA, the least stable places are where government is deliberately creating friction with the citizens, and close to that are the places where government is not creating a good framework for people's needs to be met.
Corruption can be a symptom of this mismatch, but in and of itself is not the prime reason for instability. Go look at various nation-states throughout history. The unstable governments were and are the ones where a large segment of people felt the government wasn't doing anything to help them with their needs.
I believe the correct answer is: A. constructing an
anxiety hierarchy.
Constructing an anxiety hierarchy is
the first step of desensitization technique, which has for a purpose to teach
you to do something that is incompatible with the anxiety you feel in your
target situation (in Alfred’s case that is claustrophobia). Desensitization
technique has three steps:
1. Anxiety Hierarchy
2. Relaxation Training
3. Desensitization Sessions
Constructing anxiety hierarchy is a
step in which you construct a list of those situations involved in or leading
up to your target situation, in order
from the lease disturbing to the most disturbing for you.
Answer:
Necessity
Explanation:
Necessity, legal defenses are used by someone when they want to prevent themselves from serious harm. It is used in that situation. It is also called a defense of the lesser two evil in which a person has compulsory to choose one. A person who used the defense also raises the necessity to use this defense.
In this situation, a defendant has to prove some task such as:
- There is a significant threat called imminent danger.
- Immediate necessity to act
- It can act at any time
- The harm should not be greater from the harm the defendant wants to prevent them-self.
Thus here Amy Carter's daughter of former president Jimmy Carter has used necessity defense.
<span>They would have higher self-esteem and improvement in their academic performance.
Creating </span><span>self-affirming writing assignments would make the students develop an awareness on their own personal strength and weakness.
After having this awareness, they could utilize their strength to make necessary planning to improves all areas of their life, including their academic performance.</span>