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3 years ago

At which point is the potential energy the greatest? At which point is kinetic energy the greatest?

Physics

1 answer:

notsponge [240]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Kinetic energy is greatest at the lowest point of a roller coaster and least at the highest point.

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In a doorknob, the knob is connected to a shaft. When the knob turns, the shaft turns,which moves the door latch. The radius of

HACTEHA [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

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3 years ago

What would a series circuit be used for?

igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

Explanation:

a series circuit would be an odd choice to power a battery or light a lamp when a direct would be much more efficient, and it's not converting types of energy, so C is the best possible answer

6 0

3 years ago

g A cylinder of mass m is free to slide in a vertical tube. The kinetic friction force between the cylinder and the walls of the

sdas [7]

Answer:

The vertical distance is $d = \frac{2}{k} *[mg + f]$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The mass of the cylinder is m

The kinetic frictional force is f

Generally from the work energy theorem

$E = P + W_f$

Here E the the energy of the spring which is increasing and this is mathematically represented as

$E = \frac{1}{2} * k * d^2$

Here k is the spring constant

P is the potential energy of the cylinder which is mathematically represented as

$P = mgd$

And

$W_f$ is the workdone by friction which is mathematically represented as

$W_f = f * d$

$\frac{1}{2} * k * d^2 = mgd + f * d$

=> $\frac{1}{2} * k * d^2 = d[mg + f ]$

=> $\frac{1}{2} * k * d = [mg + f ]$

=> $d = \frac{2}{k} *[mg + f]$

5 0

4 years ago

Consider a transformer. used to recharge rechargeable flashlight batteries, that has 500 turns in its primary coil, 3 turns in i

Rashid [163]

Answer:

a) 0.72 V

b) 19.2 mA

c) 2.304 Watts

Explanation:

A transformer is used to step-up or step-down voltage and current. It uses the principle of electromagnetic induction. When the primary coil is greater than the secondary coil, the it is a step-down transformer, and when the primary coil is less than the secondary coil, the it is a step-up transformer.

number of primary turns = $N_{p}$ = 500 turns

input voltage = $V_{p}$ = 120 V

number of secondary turns = $N_{s}$ = 3 turns

output voltage = $V_{s}$ = ?

using the equation for a transformer

$\frac{V_{s} }{V_{p} } = \frac{N_{s} }{N_{p} }$

substituting values, we have

$\frac{V_{s} }{120 } = \frac{3 }{500} }$

$500V_{p} = 120*3\\500V_{p} = 360$

$V_{p}$ = 360/500 = 0.72 V

b) by law of energy conservation,

$I_{P}V_{p} = I_{s}V_{s}$

where

$I_{p}$ = input current = ?

$I_{s}$ = output voltage = 3.2 A

$V_{s}$ = output voltage = 0.72 V

$V_{p}$ = input voltage = 120 V

substituting values, we have

120 $I_{p}$ = 3.2 x 0.72

120 $I_{p}$ = 2.304

$I_{p}$ = 2.304/120 = 0.0192 A

= 19.2 mA

c) power input = $I_{p} V_{p}$

==> 0.0192 x 120 = 2.304 Watts

7 0

3 years ago

A 10 cm diameter pulley is used to lift a bucket of cement weighing 400 N. How much force must be applied to the rope to lift th

Alina [70]

hi brainly user! ૮₍ ˃ ⤙ ˂ ₎ა

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$\large \bold {ANSWER}$

Considering that the pulley is fixed, the force applied should be equal to the weight of the object - of 400N.

$\large \bold {EXPLANATION}$

Pulleys or pulleys are mechanical tools used to assist in the movement of objects and bodies. There are two types of pulleys: fixed and movable. While the fixed pulley changes the direction of force, the moving pulley helps to decrease the force needed to move the object or body in question.

As the statement only tells us a pulley, we must consider that it is fixed, because generally when it is mobile, this information is highlighted in the question.

In this way, a fixed pulley only changes the direction of the applied force. Thus, the force must have the same magnitude as the weight of the object to be moved. If the bucket weighs 400N, the force applied to the pulley must be 400N.

Therefore, having a fixed pulley, the force applied must be equal to the weight of the object, and will be 400N.

3 0

2 years ago