If a phospholipid is located in the outer layer of the bilayer in a vesicle, it will end up in the cytosolic face of the bilayer when the vesicle fuses with the plasma membrane.
The lipids on the exterior of a vesicle will end up in the phospholipid layer on the interior (cytosolic face) of the plasma membrane when it fuses with the membrane. The extracellular fluid in the plasma membrane will be in contact with the lipids on the interior of the vesicle membrane.
What is a phospholipid?
Phospholipids are a subclass of lipids that have two hydrophobic "tails" made of fatty acids connected by an alcohol residue. Their hydrophilic "head" contains a phosphate group (usually a glycerol molecule).
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Answer:
2. Stimulating antibody production.
Explanation:
I think protonion is a subatimic particle
The correct answer is (a.) liver. The liver contains the tubules with sinusoids which is lined with macrophages that leads to the central venous structure. A liver is a vital organ that serves as a gland that plays an important role in animal's and vertebrae's metabolism.
If a bacterium uses ammonia as an energy as well as electron source, it is classified as lithotrophic chemotrophic.
<h3>Descriptive terms for lithotrophic
chemotrophic:</h3>
Humans, fungi, and also many prokaryotes are chemotrophs that get their energy from organic chemicals. Lithotrophs are chemotrophs that obtain energy from inorganic substances such as hydrogen sulfide (H2S) as well as reduced iron. Lithography is a microbiological phenomenon that is unique in the globe.
<h3>What is the difference between chemoautotrophs and chemolithotrophs?</h3>
Chemotrophs are creatures that get energy from their surroundings by oxidizing electron sources. These compounds might well be organic (chemoorganotrophs) or inorganic (chemoorganotrophs) (chemolithotrophs). The term chemotroph is used in contrast to phototroph, which uses solar energy.
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