Babylonia had a number of rulers, but I think the one you mean, the one that is particularly know for the laws was Hammurabi (who lived in 18th and 17th century BC). The law is known as the Code of Hammurabi.
The correct option is option 1. The 1851 Ohio Constitution increased the power of the General Assembly.
What was the need for the 1851 amendment in the Ohio constitution?
Many Ohioans thought the 1803 Constitution should be replaced by 1850. The first constitution's authors were not aware of new problems that had emerged. The Ohio General Assembly was endowed with considerable power by the Constitution of 1803. The legislature held the authority to choose judges and all other government officials, with the exception of the governor. As a result, the legislature had almost total power over the executive branch. The Supreme Court was mandated by the Constitution of 1803 to convene once a year in each county of the state. There were few counties when the Constitution of 1803 first came into operation. The following fifty years saw a growth in the number of counties, making it nearly difficult for the Supreme Court to do out its
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