We know that Hardy-Weinberg conditions include the following equations:
where 
And where p = dominant, and q = recessive; this means that 
is equal to the homozygous dominant, 
is the heterozygous, and 
is the homozygous recessive .
So we have 100 total cats, with 4 having the recessive white coat color. That means we have a ratio of 
or 0.04. Let that equal our 
value.
So when we solve for q, we get:
Now that we have our q value, we can use the other equation to find p:
So then we can solve for our heterozygous population:
This is the ratio of the population. So we then multiply this number by 100 to get the number of cats that are heterozygous:
So now we know that there are 32 heterozygous cats in the population.
Answer: decrease to it’s carrying capacity
Griffith's experiment worked with two types of pneumococcal bacteria (a rough type and a smooth type) and identified that a "transforming principle" could transform them from one type to another.
At first, bacteriologists suspected the transforming factor was a protein. The "transforming principle" could be precipitated with alcohol, which showed that it was not a carbohydrate. But Avery and McCarty observed that proteases (enzymes that degrade proteins) did not destroy the transforming principle. Neither did lipases (enzymes that digest lipids). Later they found that the transforming substance was made of nucleic acids but ribonuclease (which digests RNA) did not inactivate the substance. By this method, they were able to obtain small amounts of highly purified transforming principle, which they could then analyze through other tests to determine its identity, which corresponded to DNA.
A.) Launch a satellite
Landing on the moon takes years to figure out. (How, when, what is the purpose, etc.) Capturing an asteroid is beyond difficult and would also take years to figure out how to do so.
Launching a space probe has yet to be done BUT we have had a satellite launched (hence how we get satellite images.)
Answer:
D. A mutualism relationship, because the fungus and algae both benefit from the relationship
Explanation:
The reason it's D is because a mutualism relationship means that both organisisms benefit from the relationship. Explained in the question, the fungus obtains the resources that the algae uses to make them both food.
