Answer:
Darwin observed the Galapagos finches had a graded series of beak sizes and shapes and predicted these species were modified from one original mainland species.
Darwin called differences among species natural selection, which is caused by the inheritance of traits, competition between individuals, and the variation of traits.
Offspring with inherited characteristics that allow them to best compete will survive and have more offspring than those individuals with variations that are less able to compete.
Large-billed finches feed more efficiently on large, hard seeds, whereas smaller billed finches feed more efficiently on small, soft seeds.
When small, soft seeds become rare, large-billed finches will survive better, and there will be more larger-billed birds in the following generation; when large, hard seeds become rare, the opposite will occur.
Answer: The correct answer is 1) biological species are defined by reproductive isolation and 3) biological species are the largest unit of population in which successful reproduction is possible.
According to biological species concept, two organisms belong to same species if they are capable of interbreeding and producing viable fertile offsprings.
This means that group of these members belonging to the same species is reproductively isolated from other group of species. Thus, according to this concept, successful reproduction is possible.
Therefore, option 1) and 3) is the right answer.
Brown tan or rusted colored
A. The height of your back legs will probably not change throughout the experiment, but your jump height may so you will add each of the jump heights together and divide by the amount of times jumped. Hope this helped
