D replace large, martyrs tresss will amalle
What is a gene?
- According to Mendel something was being stably passed down, unchanged, from parent to offspring through the gametes, over successive generations. He called these things as ‘factors’ now called as genes. Genes, therefore, are the units of inheritance.
- They contain the information that is required to express a particular trait in an organism.
- Genes which code for a pair of contrasting traits are known as alleles, i.e., they are slightly different forms of the same gene.
- There is no ambiguity that the genes are located on the DNA, it is difficult to literally define a gene in terms of DNA sequence.
- The DNA sequence coding for tRNA or rRNA molecule also defines a gene. A cistron is defined as a segment of DNA coding for a polypeptide, the structural gene in a transcription unit could be said as monocistronic (mostly in eukaryotes) or polycistronic (mostly in bacteria or prokaryotes).
To learn more about transcription:
brainly.com/question/14136689
#SPJ4
Answer:
Long protein filaments called kinetochore microtubules extended from poles on either end of the cell and attached to the kinetochores. During metaphase, the kinetochore microtubules pull the sister chromatids back and forth until they align along the equator of the cell, called the equatorial plane.
Explanation:
Question 1: im not completely sure but either A or B. but i would go with A
question 2: B-calvin cycle
question3: B-splitting carbon dioxide.
question 4: B-chlorophyll
A pedigree<span> is a diagram showing genetic relationships between members of a family. It is used to analyze patterns of inheritance for specific genetic traits.
i'm not sure how to help you with the other part of the question</span>
