Answer: 2948
Explanation:
Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
where,
k = rate constant = 
t = age of sample = ?
a = let initial amount of the reactant = 100
a - x = amount left after decay process = 
Thus the fossil is 2948 years old.
Answer:
-1.05 V
Explanation:
A detailed diagram of the setup as required in the question is shown in the image attached to this answer. The electrolytes chosen are SnCl2 for the anode half cell and MnCl2 for the cathode half cell. Tin rod and manganese rod are used as the anode and cathode materials respectively. Electrons flow from anode to cathode as indicated. The battery connected to the set up drives this non spontaneous electrolytic process.
Oxidation half equation;
Sn(s) ------> Sn^2+(aq) + 2e
Reduction half equation:
Mn^2+(aq) + 2e ----> Mn(s)
Cell voltage= E°cathode - E°anode
E°cathode= -1.19V
E°anode= -0.14 V
Cell voltage= -1.19 V - (-0.14V)
Cell voltage= -1.05 V
Answer:
if gibbs free energy change is negative then the reaction is spontaneous
Answer:
Separation technique used to separate mud and water without heating:
<u>Sedimentation-Decantation</u>
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Explanation:
<em>1.The settling of the heavier particle at the bottom when the container is left undisturbed is called </em><u><em>sedimentation.</em></u>
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<u><em>In a mixture of Mud and water :</em></u>
In this process the heavy mud particles settle at the bottom due to their high density .
2. Decantation : It is the process of pouring out the upper clear layer of the light particles.
<u><em>In a mixture of Mud and water :</em></u>
The water is lighter and form a clear layer over the settled mud particles. Hence by decantation the clear water is poured into a clean separate container
Thus mud remain in the bottom and the mixture is separated
The base peak in the mass spectrum of 3-methylpentane has the most plausible value at m/z=57. Hydrocarbons often undergo mass spectroscopic fragmentation at a branch.
<h3>What does the mass spectrometry Mz value mean?</h3>
The horizontal axis in a mass spectrum is stated in units of mass divided by charge number, or m/z. With GCMS, z is usually always 1, hence the mass is frequently determined by the m/z value.
<h3>What is the M Z of the base peak?</h3>
The base peak of the spectrum is defined as the peak with the arbitrary intensity value of 100. The molecular ion, which has a peak at m/z=72, is what determines the molecule's molecular mass.
To know more about spectrum visit:-
brainly.com/question/6836691
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