Answer:

The world population at the beginning of 2019 will be of 7.45 billion people.
Step-by-step explanation:
The world population can be modeled by the following equation.

In which Q(t) is the population in t years after 1980, in billions, Q(0) is the initial population and r is the growth rate.
The world population at the beginning of 1980 was 4.5 billion. Assuming that the population continued to grow at the rate of approximately 1.3%/year.
This means that 
So


What will the world population be at the beginning of 2019 ?
2019 - 1980 = 39. So this is Q(39).


The world population at the beginning of 2019 will be of 7.45 billion people.
The answer is 9.
6x4=24
?x4=36
Answer: No. The two frames does not have the same ratio of white shells to orange shells.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ryan glued 9 white shells and 15 orange shells to the border of his frame. This will give us a fraction of:
9/15 = 3/5
The ratio is 3:5
Russell glued 8 white shells and 10 orange shells to the border of his frame. This will give us a fraction of:
= 8/10 = 4/5
The ratio will be 4:5.
Therefore, the two frames does not have the same ratio of white shells to orange shells.