Elements found in the same period on the periodic table have the same...
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Answer:
Explanation:
Electrolysis of a subastance is breaking it into its constituents by the action of electrical current.
In the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride, sodium metal is produced at the cathode which is a negative electrode and chlorine gas produces as the anode which is a positive electrode.
At anode :
At cathode :
Taking into account the definition of calorimetry, the mass of the sample is 478.41 grams.
Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
Sensible heat is defined as the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change).
So, the equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:
Q = c× m× ΔT
where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.
In this case, you know:
- Q= -543 J because the energy is releases
- c= 0.227
- m= ?
- ΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= 10 C - 15 C= -5 C
Replacing:
-543 J= 0.227 × m× (-5 C)
Solving:
<u><em>m=478.41 grams</em></u>
In summary, the mass of the sample is 478.41 grams.
Learn more about calorimetry: