Saturated Zone
<em>[ Completely full of water ]</em>
Unsaturated Zone
<em>[ The pore spaces are not completely full of water ]</em>
Answer:
Absolute magnitude
Explanation:
The apparent magnitude of an object only tells us how bright an object appears from Earth. It does not tell us how bright the object is compared to other objects in the universe. For example, from Earth the planet Venus appears brighter than any star in the sky. However, Venus is really much less bright than stars; it is just very close to us.
Absolute magnitude should be used instead!
Answer:
A+B C. Only one of the unknown substances is a catalyst, and the others are nonreactive with A, B, or C. When 10 mL of A is added to 10 mL of B the reaction takes twenty seconds. Bubbles form when the product C is created. The student prepares three test tubes, each containing both reactants A and B. She adds unknowns X, Y, and Z to test tubes 1, 2, and 3, respectively.
Most fish need a minimum of 4 parts per million of dissolved oxygen in seawater to survive for long periods.
<h3>How can you mesure dissolved oxygen in water?</h3>
Dissolved oxygen (DO) is estimated utilizing a disintegrated oxygen meter or DO meter. The best strategy is to take the estimation in the field simultaneously every day, in light of the fact that DO fixations can shift all through a 24 hour time span.
Testing disintegrated oxygen (DO) in water is either estimated by means of substance examination, for example, a titrimetric technique, electroanalytical utilizing galvanic and polarographic tests, optical broke up oxygen, and colorimetric strategies.
In any case, present day procedures basically utilize electrochemical or optical sensor techniques.
The Winkler Method is a procedure used to quantify broke up oxygen in freshwater frameworks. Disintegrated oxygen is utilized as a mark of the wellbeing of a water body, where higher broke up oxygen fixations are corresponded with high efficiency and little contamination.
Disintegration of natural material,Bacterial oxidation of dead natural material consumes oxygen. This likewise makes sense of the relating expansion in supplement levels underneath the epipelagic zone.
For more information about Dissolved oxygen, refer the following link:
brainly.com/question/26113345
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Answer:
E) Improve membrane fluidity
Explanation:
Cholesterol constitutes the basic structural element of the skeleton of cell membranes. Without their reinforcement, the membranes would become extremely fluid and lose their consistency. Cholesterol is found in the esterified membranes in its hydroxyl group (OH): with fatty acids, mainly oleic and linoleic, or as cholesterol sulfate. The cholesterol-sulfate polar group is disposed on one of the faces of the membrane that interacts with other polar groups in that area, while its bulky hydrophobic portion is embedded between the apolar parts of the lipids that form the membrane skeleton and They fulfill many other functions, among which the reduction in the permeability of protons and sodium ions, and their participation in signal transmission. Cholesterol is also essential in phagocytosis processes carried out by cells to capture many nutrients and, in general, for the function of cleaning up organic waste produced by macrophages.
The membranes must have a fluid structure so that the integrated proteins can move "horizontally" to interact with their ligands and with other proteins. The fluidity is given by unsaturated fat. With the excess of saturated fat, the membranes become rigid, but only with the necessary unsaturated fat the membranes are extremely fluid and very sensitive to temperature changes. Cholesterol stabilizes the structure of the membranes; In order for them to have the correct structure, they must have the correct proportions of saturated, unsaturated fats and cholesterol. The membranes produced in the laboratory without cholesterol are unstable to temperature changes, drastically modifying their fluidity against the small temperature changes that occur in the physiological range.
In addition to its functions in cell membranes, cholesterol is an important product that metabolism uses as a raw material to make other compounds:
*Bile salts
*Sex hormones
*Hormones of the adrenal cortex (corticosteroids)
*Vitamin D (Calciferol)