Chromosomes have hereditary function that are capable of self-duplication and they have thread-like structures seen inside the nucleus of plant and animal. In plants, they go through a cycle called alteration of generation that has multicellular stages. One is sporophyte that is a diploid, and the other is gametophyte with a haploid.
Moreover, spores are produce through meiosis so it go through a process of chromosome reduction in order to create a haploid spores. While, gametes undergo mitosis and the structure is already a haploid, which means that the number of chromosomes will not change in order to produce haploid. In this case, the plant have both spores and gametes and the similarities is that, they are both singles celled and a haploid. Therefore, the number of the chromosome in the gametophyte generation is also 32.
Answer:
Yes, the biotechnology are associated with the genetic engineering as, the genetic engineering are the direct modification or manipulation of the organism which are using the biotechnology.
Basically, it the set of technologies which are used to modify the genetic cells including the transferring of the genes across the boundary to produced the organism. And with the help of biotechnology, new DNA are obtain by copy the genetic material by using the methods of DNA.
Answer:
5.) While it appears in a balanced ecosystem that nothing is changing, there is indeed either subtle or gradual changes that constantly happens through natural succession.
6.) Predator-prey relationships achieve a state of balance:
a.) Prey- They are food for predatory animals and help them thrive with nutrients that they possess.
b.) Predator- They help reduce overpopulation for prey
Explanation:
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