Answer:
The process of gene cloning involve multiple steps. It involves many enzymes, bacterial cell, vector to produced an amplified number of cell and hence product.
The gene of interest is find and then it is carried into the bacterial cell by the help of vector.
The vector is then carried to get incorporated into the bacterial cell. In this way the bacterial cell starts replicating and the and the desired product is produced in high amount.
Answer:
Perichondrium
Explanation:
Elastic cartilage (like hyaline cartilage) has chondrocytes located in lacunae and the tissue is surrounded by a perichondrium. The perichondrium (Figure 7–2) is a sheath of dense connective tissue that surrounds cartilage in most places, forming an interface between the cartilage and the tissues supported by the cartilage. The perichondrium harbors the blood supply serving the cartilage and a small neural component. Articular cartilage, which covers the ends of bones in movable joints and which erodes in the course of arthritic degeneration, lacks perichondrium.
Answer:
Excess tissues fluid that has leaked out of capillaries.
Vacuole can occupy up to 90% of the cell volume and can exert turgor pressure against the cell membrane when it acquires water.
In biology, a vacuole is a membrane-bound space found in the cytoplasm of a plant cell.
These are large size compartments that can occupy up to 90% volume of water.
In fully grown plants, vacuoles play a very significant role as they help out in plant growth, storing water, disposing of waste materials, and protecting cells against external barriers.
In sum, vacuoles are generally small in size but important cell organelles that are present in bacteria, fungi, and protozoa.
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It is hypoxia, or low levels of oxygen