Since volume and temperature are constant, this means that pressure and <u>number of moles</u> are <u>directly </u>proportional. the sample with the largest <u>number of moles</u> will have the <u>high </u>pressure.
Since, the ideal gas equation is also called ideal gas law. So, according to ideal gas equations,
PV = nRT
- P is pressure of the sample
- T is temperature
- V is volume
- n is the number of moles
- R is universal gas constant
At constant volume and temperature the equation become ,
P ∝ nR
since, R is also constant. So, conclusion of the final equation is
P ∝ n
The number of moles and pressure of the sample is directly proportion. So, on increasing number of moles in the sample , pressure of the sample also increases.
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Answer:
0.85 mole
Explanation:
Step 1:
The balanced equation for the reaction of CaCl2 to produce CaCO3. This is illustrated below:
When CaCl2 react with Na2CO3, CaCO3 is produced according to the balanced equation:
CaCl2 + Na2CO3 -> CaCO3 + 2NaCl
Step 2:
Conversion of 85g of CaCO3 to mole. This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of CaCO3 = 40 + 12 + (16x3) = 40 + 12 + 48 = 100g/mol
Mass of CaCO3 = 85g
Moles of CaCO3 =?
Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Mole of CaCO3 = 85/100
Mole of caco= 0.85 mole
Step 3:
Determination of the number of mole of CaCl2 needed to produce 85g (i.e 0. 85 mole) of CaCO3.
This is illustrated below :
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of CaCl2 reacted to produced 1 mole of CaCO3.
Therefore, 0.85 mole of CaCl2 will also react to produce 0.85 mole of CaCO3.
From the calculations made above, 0.85 mole of CaCl2 is needed to produce 85g of CaCO3
Because the Potassium ion loses an electron, the electrons come a little closer to the nucleus because they are attracted to the protons. This makes the ion smaller in radius
Answer:
Ionic substance
Explanation:
An ionic substance is formed when oppositely charged ions link up to form an infinitely large lattice structure that can only be described in terms of unit cells.
Ionic substances may consist of billions of oppositely charged ions. Ionic substances are hard, have high melting and boiling points and do not conduct electricity in the solid state because the ions are not free in the solid state.
However, in solution or molten state, the substance conducts electricity since the ions which are the charge carriers are now mobile.
Answer:
CH3 - CH2 - NH - C(CH3)3
Explanation:
The 1HNMR is the acronym for Proton nuclear magnetic resonance and it is used in chemistry or Chemical laboratory for the analysis and identification of compounds.
In order to be able to answer the question accurately you have to have the tables containing all the values for chemical shift. The Chemical shift is measured in ppm and it occur due to Resonance frequency variation.
From the table, a singlet at 1.15 ppm (9H) is - C(CH3)3.
A singlet at d 0.9 ppm (1H) shows the presence of a secondary amine group, that is -R2NH group.
A triplet at 1.10 ppm (3H) shows that we have;
CH3- CH2-
A quartet at 2.6 ppm (2H) shows that we have;
-CH2 - CH3.
Therefore, joining all together we have;
CH3 - CH2 - NH - C(CH3)3.
Kindly check attached file for the picture of the structure.
