The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
3.37 x 10¹⁰ molecules
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Volume of water = 1pL = 1 x 10⁻¹²L
Density of water = 1.00g/mL = 1000g/L
Unknown:
Number of water molecules = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we first find the mass of the water molecule in the inkjet.
Mass of water = density of water x volume of water
Then, the number of molecules can be determined using the expression below:
number of moles = 
Number of molecules = number of moles x 6.02 x 10²³
Solving:
Mass of water = 1 x 10⁻¹² x 1000 = 1 x 10⁻⁹g
Number of moles:
Molar mass of H₂O = 2 + 16 = 18g/mol
Number of moles =
= 5.6 x 10⁻¹⁴moles
Number of molecules = 5.6 x 10⁻¹⁴ x 6.02 x 10²³ = 33.7 x 10⁹
= 3.37 x 10¹⁰ molecules
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Answer:
Solution for A gas has a volume of 340.0 mL at 45.90 degree celsius. What is the new temperature of the gas, in kelvin, if the volume increased to 550.0 mL.
Missing: oC. | Must include: oC.
Explanation:
Answer:
strength = 10⁻²/10⁻³ = 10 times more acidic
Explanation:
1. A solution with a pH of 9 has a pOH of
pH + pOH = 14 => pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 9 = 5
2. Which is more acidic, a solution with a pH of 6 or a pH of 4?
pH of 4 => Higher [H⁺] = 10⁻⁴M vs pH of 6 => [H⁺] = 10⁻⁶M
3. How many times more acidic is a solution with a pH of 2 than a solution with a pH of 3?
soln with pH = 2 => [H⁺] = 10⁻²M
soln with pH = 3 => [H⁺] = 10⁻³M
strength = 10⁻²/10⁻³ = 10 times more acidic
4. What is the hydrogen ion concentration [H + ] in a solution that has a pH of 8?
[H⁺] = 10^-pH = 10⁻⁸M
5. A solution has a pOH of 9.6. What is the pH? (Use the formula.)
pH + pOH = 14 => pH = 14 - 9.6 = 4.4