False. When using the 40X objective, you should not use the coarse adjustment knob.
Explanation:
The coarse adjustment knob is used with lower power objectives if used at high powers the lens may get broken and also it would be difficult to attain desired focus. The coarse adjustment knob is used to attain the focus of the object by maintaining the distance between the object and the lens. This is the rough focus knob of the microscope and the focus of the object moves very quickly when using coarse adjustment.
Answer:
Basically the translation of CK-B protein is inhibited in the U937D cells, despite the fact that the CK-B protein is bounded to the ribosomes. This is because(<u>mechanisms)</u> the translation is inhibited by the binding of translational repressors to the 3’UTR of the CK-B mRNA rather than the actual CK-B mRNA 3'UTR.
Furthermore, the soluble protein inhibitions is due to the reaction of the U937 cells to the short RNA sequences with the 3’UTR.
<u>The introduction of these sequences(shot segement of RNA) </u>into the U937D cells leads to CK-B synthesis. This makes 3’UTR sequences to bind to the translational repressor proteins, thus preventing them from binding to the CK-B mRNA
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COMPLETED QUE.
A common feature of many eukaryotic mRNAS is the presence of a rather long 3' UTR, which often contains consensus sequences. Creatine kinase B (CK-B) is an enzyme important in cellular metabolism. Certain cells—termed U937D cells—have lots of CK-B mRNA, but no CK- B enzyme is present. In these cells the 5’ end of the CK-B mRNA is bound to ribosomes, the mRNA is apparently not translated. Something inhibits the translation of the CK-B mRNA in these cells. Researchers introduced numerous short segments of RNA containing only 3’UTR sequences into U937D cells. As result, the U937D cells began to synthesize the CK-B enzyme, but the total amount of CK-B mRNA did not increase. The introduction of short segments of other RNA sequences did not stimulate the synthesis of CK-B; only the 3’UTR sequences turned on the translation of the enzyme. Based on these results, <u>purpose a mechanism for how CK-B translation is inhibited in U937D cells. Explain how the introduction of short segments of RNA containing the 3'UTR sequences might remove the inhibition.</u>
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Explanation:
Answer: More water will be transferred from the nephron
The excretory system is the system in the organisms body which allows the excretion of unwanted waste metabolites from the body like nitrogenous wastes like ammonia, salts and excess of water. Water is the chief ingredient of blood it decreases the viscosity of blood and prevents it's clotting.
In the case of hypertension or high blood pressure the excretory system plays an important role by expelling more amount of water out of the body. Therefore, more amount of water will be transferred from the nephron to the urinary bladder. It is an internal control of the body. It increases the urge to urinate to expel the water and preventing the ill effects of high blood pressure.
