Circle equation
(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2
where (h.k) is the center and r is the radius
(x -7)^2 + (y+10)^2 = 4
Just type it into a calculator. (since there are three zeroes in 1000 just move the decimal point three times/spots to the left)
61.4/1000 = 0.0614
Is this a problem you have to solve or simplify?
The objective of the experiment is to see if the multivitamin improves short term memory. The population could be the set of all adults in a certain country. The experimental group is the group that gets the multivitamin, while the control group gets a placebo (often just a sugar pill). The groups are usually split 50/50 but they are not always entirely perfectly equal groups. One sample procedure would be to put names into a computer and have the names randomly selected, to determine who goes into the experimental group or the control group.