I don’t understand what the question is...
The balance of the price in the market is determined by demand and supply, which are measured in terms of the price and quantity variables; When a tax is placed on a product, a change in the market equilibrium is generated, since buyers pay more and sellers receive less.
Thus, a tax causes the supply curve to move up and the demand curve to move down.
In order to know how the tax burden is distributed, the incidence is measured through the elasticity of the supply and demand curve, which measures the sensitivity of the quantity, demanded or offered, of products before a price change.
When the supply curve is more elastic than the demand curve, the impact of the tax is stronger for consumers, as the prices paid by consumers increase more than the price that sellers receive decreases.
Answer
It can be concluded about the elasticity of demand and supply prices that <em>supply is more elastic than demand</em>
Short term goals are anywhere from one week, to less then one year to complete. Long term goals are something that takes you a year or more to complete
Answer:
Task a:
The answer is $24,500.
Task b:
The answer is 17%
Explanation:
<h2>Task a:</h2><h3>What is the maximum amount of new capital that can be raised at the LOWEST component cost of EQUITY?</h3><h3>Solution:</h3>
We already know the following:
Projected net income = $21,000
Payout ratio = 30%
Retention ratio = 70%
Debt share = 40%
Equity share = 60%
Maximum amount of capital to be raised at the lowest component cost of equity = Projected net income ×
= $21,000 × 
= $24,500
<h3>Answer:</h3>
The maximum amount of new capital that can be raised at the lowest component of equity is $24,500.
<h2>Task b:</h2><h3>What is the component cost of equity by selling new common stock?</h3><h3>Solution:</h3>
k(e) (component cost of external equity) = [Dividend (D0)(1 + growth) / stock price(1 - flotation cost)] + growth
Formula:
k(e) =
+ 0.05
Where
Do = $2.00
G = 0.05
P = $21/88
= ($2.00(1 + 0.05) / $21.88(1-.20)) + 0.05
= ($2.10/$21.88(1-.20)) + 0.05
= ($2.10/$21.88(0.80) + 0.05
= 0.17 or 17%
<h3>Answer: </h3>
The component cost of equity by selling new common stock = 17%
The answer would be grades (I think)